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Alverine: Treatment for Abdominal Pain and Cramping

Mohommed Essop-Adam
Reviewed by Mohommed Essop-AdamReviewed on 30.10.2023 | 3 minutes read
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Alverine is a renowned antispasmodic medication widely used in the management of gastrointestinal conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and diverticular disease. This article will delve into the various aspects of alverine, including its usage, mechanism of action, contraindications, and potential side effects.

Understanding Alverine

Alverine, available both on prescription and over-the-counter (only with a previous diagnosis), offers relief from abdominal pain, cramping, and bloating associated with IBS, diverticular disease, and menstrual cramps in women.

Doctor’s advice

Dosage and Administration of Alverine

Alverine comes in capsule form with strengths of 60mg and 120mg. The recommended dosage ranges from 60mg to 120mg, taken 1 to 3 times a day, depending on symptom severity. It is crucial to use alverine only when symptoms occur and consult a doctor if symptoms persist after two weeks.

Indications:

  • Used to relieve symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and other conditions associated with intestinal spasms.
  • Can also be prescribed for relief of painful menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhoea).

Administration

  • Swallow the capsules whole with a glass of water.
  • Can be taken with or without food.
  • Doses should be evenly spaced throughout the day.

Important Notes:

  • Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
  • If symptoms persist after a few weeks of use or worsen, consult a healthcare provider.
  • Not suitable for patients with paralytic ileus, intestinal obstruction, or certain other gastrointestinal conditions.

How does Alverine work?

Alverine is an antispasmodic medication that works by relaxing the smooth muscle in the gut and other parts of the body. It is commonly used to relieve symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), including abdominal pain and cramping, and can also be used for painful menstrual periods.

Mechanism of Action:

  1. Smooth Muscle Relaxation
    Alverine acts directly on smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal tract. Reducing the contractions of these muscles alleviates spasms that cause cramping and discomfort.

  2. Targeted Action
    Unlike some antispasmodics that act on the nervous system, Alverine primarily works at the muscle level, minimising systemic side effects like drowsiness.

Who should not take the medication?

Alverine should not be taken by individuals allergic to any of its ingredients, pregnant or breastfeeding women, and children under twelve years of age. Patients with paralytic ileus or intestinal blockages should also avoid alverine unless prescribed by a doctor.

Alverine should only be used if symptoms have been diagnosed by a medical professional. Any changes in symptoms or concerns should be discussed with a doctor. It is important to note that using more than one antispasmodic medication simultaneously is not recommended.

Possible Side Effects

While alverine is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience mild side effects like nausea, headache, or dizziness. If these side effects persist or become bothersome, consultation with your doctor or pharmacist is advised. Activities such as driving or operating machinery should be avoided if dizziness occurs.

Serious Side Effects:

Rarely, alverine can cause serious side effects, including skin rash, shortness of breath, wheezing, chest or throat tightness, or swelling of the mouth, face, or throat. In such cases, alverine usage should be stopped immediately, and urgent medical attention should be sought. Additionally, any signs of yellowing of the skin or eyes or symptoms of an allergic reaction should be addressed promptly.

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Mohommed Essop-Adam
Reviewed by Mohommed Essop-Adam
Reviewed on 30.10.2023
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